Virginia Fairness in Lending Act of 2020 Reforms Small Credit
This particular fact sheet had been updated Nov. 11, 2020 to explain certification demands for online loan providers therefore the applicability for the Virginia customer Protection Act to loans that are small-dollar.
After many years of legislative efforts to foster a safe and viable marketplace for little loans, Virginia lawmakers in 2020 passed bipartisan legislation—the Fairness in Lending Act—to reduce prices and prohibit loans with large last re re payments, referred to as balloon re payments. The law rationalizes just just exactly what was indeed a disparate regulatory framework, governed by way of a patchwork of rules that permitted payday and car name loans with unaffordable payments and unnecessarily high expenses and exposed borrowers to monetary damage, including duplicated borrowing and high rates of car repossession. This new measure produces more uniform guidelines for lending to borrowers with slim or damaged credit records, whether or not loans are built at a retail location or online or or perhaps a loan provider is a payday, name, installment, or technology firm that is financial. This dining table summarizes key elements of the brand new legislation. To learn more, look at Pew Charitable Trusts’ issue brief, “How Virginia’s 2020 Fairness in Lending Act Reforms Small-Dollar Loans.” 1
States of Innovation
Limitless interest costs; no cost limitations
Until enactment, Virginia was certainly one of just six states where payday lenders operated under open-end credit statutes without rate of interest limitations. The reforms allow mainstream open-end credit (loans without certain payment durations, just like charge cards) but direct higher-cost loan providers to other statutes shown below.